Membuat Mail Server dengan Zimbra 8.8.x di Centos 7.x

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Membuat Mail Server dengan Zimbra 8.8.x di Centos 7.x adalah solusi email, kalender, dan kolaborasi berkelas yang dapat di implementasikan pada public cloud atau private cloud. Dengan antarmuka berbasis browser yang didesain ulang, menawarkan pengalaman mengesankan paling inovatif yang tersedia saat ini, menghubungkan end user dengan informasi dan aktivitas dalam private cloud mereka. Sehingga aplikasi ini layak untuk di pakai pada perusahaan kecil, menengah, besar, sekolah, intansi dll.
Untuk lebih jelas bisa di lihat disini
Persiapan
Berikut yang harus disiapkan, diantaranya
·         Server / VPS – System Requirements
·         IP Public – Nat IP Publik ke IP Local untuk Port nya
·         Centos 7.x – Download
·         Zimbra 8.8.9 – Download
·         Domain
Langkah Pembuatan
1.Instalasi paket yang dibutuhkan
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yum install nano wget bind bind-utils telnet perl firewalld -y
2. Atur TimeZone Centos
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timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Jakarta
3. Atur Hostname Centos
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hostnamectl set-hostname mail.latihanzimbra.ga
4. Stop dan Disable Postfix
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systemctl stop postfix
systemctl disable postfix
5. Ubah Hosts Centos
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nano /etc/hosts
Masukkan IP Address Centos (Cek Dengan Perintah: ifconfig) IP Contoh: 111.222.333.444. Save dengan Ctrl+o
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111.222.333.444 mail.latihanzimbra.ga mail
6. Ubah Konfigurasi resolv.conf
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nano /etc/resolv.conf
Tambahkan baris berikut, di paling atas. Save dengan Ctrl+o
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nameserver 111.222.333.444
Membuat DNS Server Local
7. Create zone di dns server bind
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nano /etc/named.conf
Ubah
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options {
        listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; };
        listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };
        directory       "/var/named";
        dump-file       "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
        statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
        memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";
        allow-query     { localhost; };
Menjadi
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options {
        listen-on port 53 { any; };
        listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };
        directory       "/var/named";
        dump-file       "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
        statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
        memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";
        allow-query     { any; };
Tambahkan baris berikut setelah session-keyfile “/run/named/session.key”;
bisa juga diganti menggunakan IP Address DNS Server ISP.
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forwarders {
                8.8.8.8;
                8.8.4.4;
        };
Tambahkan berikut pada baris paling bawah
Simpan perubahan menggunakan Ctrl+o
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zone "latihanzimbra.ga" {
        type master;
        file "/var/named/latihanzimbra.ga.hosts";
        };
8. Create latihanzimbra.ga.hosts
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nano /var/named/latihanzimbra.ga.hosts
Isi dengan baris dibawah (silahkan diubah sesuai nama domain dan IP Address yang digunakan)
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$ttl 38400
latihanzimbra.ga.      IN      SOA     mail.latihanzimbra.ga. admin.latihanzimbra.ga. (
                        1520401032
                        10800
                        3600
                        604800
                        38400 )
latihanzimbra.ga.       IN      NS      mail.latihanzimbra.ga.
mail.latihanzimbra.ga.  IN      A       111.222.333.444
latihanzimbra.ga.       IN      MX      10 mail
9.Restart dns server bind
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systemctl restart named
10 Check lookup
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nslookup mail.latihanzimbra.ga
Bila respon seperti dibawah, konfigurasi sudah benar
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[root@latihanzimbra etc]# nslookup mail.latihanzimbra.ga
Server:         111.222.333.444
Address:        111.222.333.444#53

Name:   mail.latihanzimbra.ga
Address: 111.222.333.444
Download dan Install Zimbra Mail Server
1. Download Paket zimbra mail server
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cd /opt/
wget https://files.zimbra.com/downloads/8.8.9_GA/zcs-8.8.9_GA_2055.RHEL7_64.20180703080917.tgz
2. Ekstrak Paket
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tar -zxvf zcs-8.8.9_GA_2055.RHEL7_64.20180703080917.tgz
cd zcs-8.8.9_GA_2055.RHEL7_64.20180703080917
3. Install Zimbra Mail Server
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./install.sh
4. Ketik y kemudian enter
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE.
SYNACOR, INC. ("SYNACOR") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU
FIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING
THE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY
THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS
AGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT.

License Terms for this Zimbra Collaboration Suite Software:
https://www.zimbra.com/license/zimbra-public-eula-2-6.html
----------------------------------------------------------------------



Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y
5. Ketik y Enter
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Use Zimbra's package repository [Y] y
Ketik y atau n sesuai contoh dibawah
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Select the packages to install

Install zimbra-ldap [Y] y

Install zimbra-logger [Y] y

Install zimbra-mta [Y]

Install zimbra-dnscache [Y] n

Install zimbra-snmp [Y] y

Install zimbra-store [Y] y

Install zimbra-apache [Y] y

Install zimbra-spell [Y] y

Install zimbra-memcached [Y] y

Install zimbra-proxy [Y] y

Install zimbra-drive [Y] y

Install zimbra-imapd (BETA - for evaluation only) [N] n

Install zimbra-chat [Y] y
6. Ketik y kemudian enter
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Installing:
    zimbra-core
    zimbra-ldap
    zimbra-logger
    zimbra-mta
    zimbra-snmp
    zimbra-store
    zimbra-apache
    zimbra-spell
    zimbra-memcached
    zimbra-proxy
    zimbra-drive
    zimbra-patch
    zimbra-chat

The system will be modified.  Continue? [N] y
7. Ketik y, kemudian masukkan nama domain. (tanpa mail. di depan) ikuti contoh dibawah
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DNS ERROR resolving MX for mail.latihanzimbra.ga
It is suggested that the domain name have an MX record configured in DNS
Change domain name? [Yes] y
Create domain: [mail.latihanzimbra.ga] latihanzimbra.ga
8. Ubah password admin zimbra, ketik 6 kemudian enter
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Main menu

   1) Common Configuration:
   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled
   3) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled
   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled
   5) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled
   6) zimbra-store:                            Enabled
        +Create Admin User:                    yes
        +Admin user to create:                 admin@latihanzimbra.ga
******* +Admin Password                        UNSET
        +Anti-virus quarantine user:           virus-quarantine.nm06ebxwlq@latihanzimbra.ga
        +Enable automated spam training:       yes
        +Spam training user:                   spam.0xr3uqljiu@latihanzimbra.ga
        +Non-spam(Ham) training user:          ham.zky9lowy0m@latihanzimbra.ga
        +SMTP host:                            mail.latihanzimbra.ga
        +Web server HTTP port:                 8080
        +Web server HTTPS port:                8443
        +Web server mode:                      https
        +IMAP server port:                     7143
        +IMAP server SSL port:                 7993
        +POP server port:                      7110
        +POP server SSL port:                  7995
        +Use spell check server:               yes
        +Spell server URL:                     http://mail.latihanzimbra.ga:7780/aspell.php
        +Enable version update checks:         TRUE
        +Enable version update notifications:  TRUE
        +Version update notification email:    admin@latihanzimbra.ga
        +Version update source email:          admin@latihanzimbra.ga
        +Install mailstore (service webapp):   yes
        +Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes

   7) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled
   8) zimbra-proxy:                            Enabled
   9) Default Class of Service Configuration:
   s) Save config to file
   x) Expand menu
   q) Quit

Address unconfigured (**) items  (? - help) 6
ketik 4 kemudian enter
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Store configuration

   1) Status:                                  Enabled
   2) Create Admin User:                       yes
   3) Admin user to create:                    admin@latihanzimbra.ga
** 4) Admin Password                           UNSET
   5) Anti-virus quarantine user:              virus-quarantine.nm06ebxwlq@latihanzimbra.ga
   6) Enable automated spam training:          yes
   7) Spam training user:                      spam.0xr3uqljiu@latihanzimbra.ga
   8) Non-spam(Ham) training user:             ham.zky9lowy0m@latihanzimbra.ga
   9) SMTP host:                               mail.latihanzimbra.ga
  10) Web server HTTP port:                    8080
  11) Web server HTTPS port:                   8443
  12) Web server mode:                         https
  13) IMAP server port:                        7143
  14) IMAP server SSL port:                    7993
  15) POP server port:                         7110
  16) POP server SSL port:                     7995
  17) Use spell check server:                  yes
  18) Spell server URL:                        http://mail.latihanzimbra.ga:7780/aspell.php
  19) Enable version update checks:            TRUE
  20) Enable version update notifications:     TRUE
  21) Version update notification email:       admin@latihanzimbra.ga
  22) Version update source email:             admin@latihanzimbra.ga
  23) Install mailstore (service webapp):      yes
  24) Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes

Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] 4
Masukkan password admin (contoh: latihanzimbra)
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Password for admin@latihanzimbra.ga (min 6 characters): [fdpHYcuGf] latihanzimbra
9. Ketik r kemudian enter
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Store configuration

   1) Status:                                  Enabled
   2) Create Admin User:                       yes
   3) Admin user to create:                    admin@latihanzimbra.ga
   4) Admin Password                           set
   5) Anti-virus quarantine user:              virus-quarantine.nm06ebxwlq@latihanzimbra.ga
   6) Enable automated spam training:          yes
   7) Spam training user:                      spam.0xr3uqljiu@latihanzimbra.ga
   8) Non-spam(Ham) training user:             ham.zky9lowy0m@latihanzimbra.ga
   9) SMTP host:                               mail.latihanzimbra.ga
  10) Web server HTTP port:                    8080
  11) Web server HTTPS port:                   8443
  12) Web server mode:                         https
  13) IMAP server port:                        7143
  14) IMAP server SSL port:                    7993
  15) POP server port:                         7110
  16) POP server SSL port:                     7995
  17) Use spell check server:                  yes
  18) Spell server URL:                        http://mail.latihanzimbra.ga:7780/aspell.php
  19) Enable version update checks:            TRUE
  20) Enable version update notifications:     TRUE
  21) Version update notification email:       admin@latihanzimbra.ga
  22) Version update source email:             admin@latihanzimbra.ga
  23) Install mailstore (service webapp):      yes
  24) Install UI (zimbra,zimbraAdmin webapps): yes

Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] r
10. Ikutin sesuai petunjuk dibawah
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Main menu

   1) Common Configuration:
   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled
   3) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled
   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled
   5) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled
   6) zimbra-store:                            Enabled
   7) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled
   8) zimbra-proxy:                            Enabled
   9) Default Class of Service Configuration:
   s) Save config to file
   x) Expand menu
   q) Quit

*** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply
Select from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) a
Save configuration data to a file? [Yes] y
Save config in file: [/opt/zimbra/config.14414] tekan enter
Saving config in /opt/zimbra/config.14414...done.
The system will be modified - continue? [No] y
11. Ketik n kemudian enter
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You have the option of notifying Zimbra of your installation.
This helps us to track the uptake of the Zimbra Collaboration Server.
The only information that will be transmitted is:
        The VERSION of zcs installed (8.8.9_GA_2055_RHEL7_64)
        The ADMIN EMAIL ADDRESS created (admin@latihanzimbra.ga)

Notify Zimbra of your installation? [Yes] n
12. Tekan Enter
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Moving /tmp/zmsetup.20180717-222745.log to /opt/zimbra/log


Configuration complete - press return to exit
13. Jalankan firewalld
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systemctl start firewalld
14. Masukkan perintah berikut untuk membuka port akses zimbra, copy+paste kemudian enter
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firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=25/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=110/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=143/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=443/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=465/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=587/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=993/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=995/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=3443/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=5222/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=5223/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=9071/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=8443/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=7071/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=53/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=53/udp
firewall-cmd --reload
Setting Reputasi Mail Server (MX, A, SPF, DKIM, DMARC, rDNS)
Konfigurasi pada DNS Public, cek lokasi dns disini masukkan nama domain.
MX Record
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Mail Server: mail.latihanzimbra.ga
Preference/priority: 10
A Record
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mail.latihanzimbra.ga      IN   A      111.222.333.444
SPF Record
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latihanzimbra.ga         IN    TXT     v=spf1 a mx ip4:111.222.333.444 include:mail.latihanzimbra.ga -all
DKIM
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su - zimbra
/opt/zimbra/libexec/zmdkimkeyutil -q -d latihanzimbra.ga
/opt/zimbra/libexec/zmdkimkeyutil -a -d latihanzimbra.ga -s mail
Lakukkan point 3 pada artikel berikut Check valid DKIM/DomainKeys
DMARC
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_dmarc.latihanzimbra.ga   IN   TXT   v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:admin@latihanzimbra.ga
rDNS
Ajukan pada penyedia IP Public, arahkan 111.222.333.444 ke mail.latihanzimbra.ga

sumber : https://saad.web.id

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